Narrow-linewidth, widely tunable intracavity optical parametric oscillators for mid-infrared spectroscopy

  • Lea Christina Heering

Student thesis: Doctoral Thesis (PhD)

Abstract

This thesis describes work carried out on the design, construction and characterisation of two intracavity optical parametric oscillators based on Nd:YVO4 pump lasers and using PPLN as the nonlinear material. Both systems generated narrow linewidth, tunable mid-infrared radiation in the 3-5 µm wavelength range.

Two approaches were taken to achieve single frequency operation. The first system was based on a standing-wave cavity design and included a high finesse etalon to suppress spatially hole burnt modes, as well as two solid etalons for control and tuning of the signal field. ~90 mW of stable narrow linewidth idler output and ~16 GHz of mode-hop tuning were achieved. The second system made use of a ring cavity design, thus naturally avoiding multi-mode operation. It also included an etalon in the signal cavity for tuning. Here ~120 mW of single frequency idler was produced with a mode-hop tuning range of ~100 GHz.

Both systems also included a second nonlinear crystal, phase matched for second harmonic generation of the pump field. This very effectively alleviated the long- standing problem of erratic and long-lived bursts of high frequency relaxation oscillations, which have previously stopped systems of this kind from being developed into viable sources for laser spectroscopy.
Date of Award24 Jun 2019
Original languageEnglish
Awarding Institution
  • University of St Andrews
SupervisorMalcolm Harry Dunn (Supervisor)

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