Waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors for quantum photonic integrated circuits

D. Sahin; A. Gaggero; Z. Zhou; S. Jahanmirinejad; F. Mattioli; R. Leoni; J. Beetz; M. Lermer; M. Kamp; Sven Höfling; A. Fiore

doi:10.1063/1.4820842

Waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors for quantum photonic integrated circuits

D. Sahin^*
, A. Gaggero
, Z. Zhou
, S. Jahanmirinejad
, F. Mattioli
, R. Leoni
, J. Beetz
, M. Lermer
, M. Kamp
, Sven Höfling
, A. Fiore

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Quantum photonic integration circuits are a promising approach to scalable quantum processing with photons. Waveguide single-photon-detectors (WSPDs) based on superconducting nanowires have been recently shown to be compatible with single-photon sources for a monolithic integration. While standard WSPDs offer single-photon sensitivity, more complex superconducting nanowire structures can be configured to have photon-number-resolving capability. In this work, we present waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors (WPNRDs) on GaAs/Al0.75Ga0.25As ridge waveguides based on a series connection of nanowires. The detection of 0-4 photons has been demonstrated with a four-wire WPNRD, having a single electrical read-out. A device quantum efficiency of similar to 24% is reported at 1310 nm for the transverse electric polarization. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

Original language	English
Article number	111116
Number of pages	5
Journal	Applied Physics Letters
Volume	103
Issue number	11
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4820842
Publication status	Published - 9 Sept 2013

Keywords

Photons
Nanowires
Superconducting detectors
Polarisation
Superconductivity

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1.4820842
Copyright 2013, American Institute of Physics. This article may be downloaded for personal use only. Any other use requires prior permission of the author and the American Institute of Physics. The following article appeared in Applied Physics Letters Vol 103, Issue 11, and may be found at: http://scitation.aip.org/content/aip/journal/apl/103/11/10.1063/1.4820842
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title = "Waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors for quantum photonic integrated circuits",

abstract = "Quantum photonic integration circuits are a promising approach to scalable quantum processing with photons. Waveguide single-photon-detectors (WSPDs) based on superconducting nanowires have been recently shown to be compatible with single-photon sources for a monolithic integration. While standard WSPDs offer single-photon sensitivity, more complex superconducting nanowire structures can be configured to have photon-number-resolving capability. In this work, we present waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors (WPNRDs) on GaAs/Al0.75Ga0.25As ridge waveguides based on a series connection of nanowires. The detection of 0-4 photons has been demonstrated with a four-wire WPNRD, having a single electrical read-out. A device quantum efficiency of similar to 24\% is reported at 1310 nm for the transverse electric polarization. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.",

keywords = "Photons, Nanowires, Superconducting detectors, Polarisation, Superconductivity",

author = "D. Sahin and A. Gaggero and Z. Zhou and S. Jahanmirinejad and F. Mattioli and R. Leoni and J. Beetz and M. Lermer and M. Kamp and Sven H{\"o}fling and A. Fiore",

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T1 - Waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors for quantum photonic integrated circuits

AU - Sahin, D.

AU - Gaggero, A.

AU - Zhou, Z.

AU - Jahanmirinejad, S.

AU - Mattioli, F.

AU - Leoni, R.

AU - Beetz, J.

AU - Lermer, M.

AU - Kamp, M.

AU - Höfling, Sven

AU - Fiore, A.

PY - 2013/9/9

Y1 - 2013/9/9

N2 - Quantum photonic integration circuits are a promising approach to scalable quantum processing with photons. Waveguide single-photon-detectors (WSPDs) based on superconducting nanowires have been recently shown to be compatible with single-photon sources for a monolithic integration. While standard WSPDs offer single-photon sensitivity, more complex superconducting nanowire structures can be configured to have photon-number-resolving capability. In this work, we present waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors (WPNRDs) on GaAs/Al0.75Ga0.25As ridge waveguides based on a series connection of nanowires. The detection of 0-4 photons has been demonstrated with a four-wire WPNRD, having a single electrical read-out. A device quantum efficiency of similar to 24% is reported at 1310 nm for the transverse electric polarization. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

AB - Quantum photonic integration circuits are a promising approach to scalable quantum processing with photons. Waveguide single-photon-detectors (WSPDs) based on superconducting nanowires have been recently shown to be compatible with single-photon sources for a monolithic integration. While standard WSPDs offer single-photon sensitivity, more complex superconducting nanowire structures can be configured to have photon-number-resolving capability. In this work, we present waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors (WPNRDs) on GaAs/Al0.75Ga0.25As ridge waveguides based on a series connection of nanowires. The detection of 0-4 photons has been demonstrated with a four-wire WPNRD, having a single electrical read-out. A device quantum efficiency of similar to 24% is reported at 1310 nm for the transverse electric polarization. (C) 2013 AIP Publishing LLC.

KW - Photons

KW - Nanowires

KW - Superconducting detectors

KW - Polarisation

KW - Superconductivity

U2 - 10.1063/1.4820842

DO - 10.1063/1.4820842

M3 - Article

SN - 0003-6951

VL - 103

JO - Applied Physics Letters

JF - Applied Physics Letters

IS - 11

M1 - 111116

ER -

Waveguide photon-number-resolving detectors for quantum photonic integrated circuits

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