Vocal correlates of individual sooty mangabey travel speed and direction

Christof Neumann*, Klaus Zuberbühler

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Many group-living animals coordinate movements with acoustic signals, but so far most studies have focused on how group movements are initiated. In this study, we investigated movement patterns of wild sooty mangabeys (Cercocebus atys), a mostly terrestrial, forest-dwelling primate. We provide quantitative results showing that vocalization rates of mangabey subgroups, but not of focal individuals, correlated with focal individuals' current movement patterns. More interestingly, vocal behaviour predicted whether individuals changed future speed, and possibly future travel direction. The role of vocalizations as a potential mechanism for the regulation of group movement was further highlighted by interaction effects that include subgroup size and the quality of poly-specific associations. Collectively, our results suggest that primate vocal behaviour can function beyond travel initiation in coordination and regulation of group movements.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere2298
Number of pages18
JournalPeerJ
Volume4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jul 2016

Keywords

  • Cercocebus atys
  • Group cohesion
  • Group movement
  • Poly-specific association
  • Sooty mangabey
  • Vocal communication

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