The thermodynamic response of heating at coronal null points

Daniel Johnson*, Alan William Hood, Peter Cargill, Jack Reid, Craig David Johnston

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

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Abstract

Magnetic null points are an important aspect of the magnetic field structure of the solar corona and can be sites of enhanced dissipation. This paper uses analytical and numerical models to investigate the plasma structure around a heated null. It is shown that the temperature profile not only differs significantly from that in a uniform field, but also that the profile depends significantly on the spatial structure of the heating. Field lines close to the separatrices and the null point have higher temperatures than a uniform field for the same heating input. The dependence of the results near the null on both the ratio of perpendicular to parallel conduction, and numerical resolution is also explored. The comparison between analytic and numerical solutions also provides a useful benchmark to compare MHD codes with anisotropic thermal conduction.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4261-4271
Number of pages11
JournalMonthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volume532
Issue number4
Early online date31 Jul 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2024

Keywords

  • Conduction
  • Sun: corona
  • Sun: magnetic fields

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