The strength of bisymmetric modes in SDSS-IV/MaNGA barred galaxy kinematics

Brian DiGiorgio Zanger*, Kyle B. Westfall, Kevin Bundy, Niv Drory, Matthew A. Bershady, Stephanie Campbell, Anne-Marie Weijmans, Karen L. Masters, David Stark, David Law

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The Sloan Digital Sky Survey-IV/Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory (MaNGA) Survey data provide an unprecedented opportunity to study the internal motions of galaxies and, in particular, represent the largest sample of barred galaxy kinematic maps obtained to date. We present results from Nirvana, our nonaxisymmetric kinematic modeling code built with a physically motivated Bayesian forward modeling approach, which decomposes MaNGA velocity fields into first- and second-order radial and tangential rotational modes in a generalized and minimally supervised fashion. We use Nirvana to produce models and rotation curves for 1263 unique barred MaNGA galaxies and a matched unbarred control sample. We present our modeling approach, tests of its efficacy, and validation against existing visual bar classifications. Nirvana finds elevated noncircular motions in galaxies identified as bars in imaging, and bar position angles that agree well with visual measurements. The Nirvana-MaNGA barred and control samples provide a new opportunity for studying the influence of nonaxisymmetric internal disk kinematics in a large statistical sample.
Original languageEnglish
Article number116
Number of pages17
JournalThe Astrophysical Journal
Volume973
Issue number2
Early online date25 Sept 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2024

Keywords

  • Galaxy bars
  • Galaxy kinematics
  • Galaxy rotation curves

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The strength of bisymmetric modes in SDSS-IV/MaNGA barred galaxy kinematics'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this