The pyrochlore to defect fluorite phase transition in Y2Sn2-xZrxO7

Massey de los Reyes*, Karl R. Whittle, Zhaoming Zhang, Sharon E. Ashbrook, Martin R. Mitchell, Ling-Yun Jang, Gregory R. Lumpkin

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The system Y2Sn2-xZrxO7 (0.0 1.4, but the spectra also suggest the presence of residual order due to the modulated structure. The phase transformation in this system occurs at a higher Zr content than predicted by classical radius ratio models, consistent with the covalent character of Sn-O bonding. An unusual finding of this work comes from Sn-119 MAS NMR and Sn L-3-edge XANES analyses, indicating that Sn4+ prefers to occupy lattice sites with a 6-fold local coordination environment throughout the series. These results suggest that the incorporation of Sn or other metal cations having significant covalent bonding or a strong preference for octahedral coordination in pyrochlore-based materials may have a detrimental effect on ionic conductivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5090-5099
Number of pages10
JournalRSC Advances
Volume3
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • DIFFRACTION
  • CUBIC-STABILIZED ZIRCONIA
  • ORDER-DISORDER PHENOMENA
  • SYSTEM
  • RAMAN-SPECTROSCOPY
  • RARE-EARTH
  • CRYSTAL-CHEMISTRY
  • A(2)B(2)O(7)
  • RADIATION TOLERANCE
  • OXIDE FUEL-CELLS

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