The importance of the service encounter in influencing identity salience and volunteering behavior in the cultural sector

Jodie Kleinschafer, Mark Morrison, David John Dowell

    Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

    Abstract

    Increasing identity salience among volunteers is an approach that organizations can utilize to enhance volunteer numbers. While the importance of identity salience in influencing volunteering has been recognized in the literature, most previous studies of the antecedents of identity salience have focused on personal or brand related variables which can be difficult for non-profit organizations to influence. Drawing on marketing theory, we develop a new conceptual model that considers personal, brand and service encounter variables as antecedents of identity salience. Using in-depth interviews (n = 11) and a survey (n = 433), the research expands and tests seven antecedents of identity salience. These include: personal variables (interest in the domain (art), social responsibility), service encounter variables (participation frequency, social exclusion, visibility, and experience quality) and a brand variable (organizational prestige). In the context of art galleries, social responsibility, visibility, social exclusion and organizational prestige were found to be the key drivers of identity salience.
    Original languageEnglish
    Pages (from-to)455-474
    Number of pages20
    JournalInternational Review on Public and Nonprofit Marketing
    Volume15
    Issue number4
    Early online date27 Sept 2018
    DOIs
    Publication statusPublished - Dec 2018

    Keywords

    • Identity salience
    • Identification
    • Volunteering
    • Service encounter
    • Marketing

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