Abstract
The ‘social licence to operate’ (SLO) is a construct that has potential to transform the mining sector internationally. The SLO is increasing in importance because it can reduce all risks during the energy project life-cycle that are detrimental to the success of energy projects. This paper analyses how SLO's are at first perceived by interdisciplinary energy scholars before examining the legal nature of an SLO and looking at the effectiveness of such an agreement from the perspectives of both the energy company and the local community. In essence, this research seeks to address what is the legal basis of an SLO. Further, an original case study on Columbia is presented which highlights the SLO in action and its transformative effect. The paper also engages in new debates around the relationship of SLOs to related energy concepts such as the energy justice and environmental impact statements, which are also vital to energy infrastructure development.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Journal | Resources Policy |
| Volume | 59 |
| Early online date | 24 Oct 2018 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | E-pub ahead of print - 24 Oct 2018 |
Keywords
- Social-licence-to-operate
- SLO
- Energy justice
- Energy life-cycle
- Extractive industries
- Columbia
Access to Document
- Heffron_2018_RP_Sociallicence_AAM
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. This work has been made available online in accordance with the publisher’s policies. This is the author created, accepted version manuscript following peer review and may differ slightly from the final published version. The final published version of this work is available at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2018.09.012