Sub-diffractive light confinement: A biological-based approach

Luigi Lavanga, Principia Dardano, Luca De Stefano, Ivo Rendina, Edoardo De Tommasi, Mario De Stefano, Carla Langella, Anna Chiara De Luca, Kishan Dholakia, Michael Mazilu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

We report the generation of subdiffractive laser light focal spots in far-field regime, by means of the so-called Optical Eigenmodes (OEi) technique applied to the focusing properties of a single valve of Arachnoidiscus genus diatom. Diatoms are ubiquitous microalgae whose external walls are able to confine light in several hot-spots. We demonstrated that the presence of the valve brings a significant contribution to the OEi-induced light squeezing, improving its performance.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2014 Fotonica AEIT Italian Conference on Photonics Technologies, Fotonica AEIT 2014
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Print)9788887237177
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2014
Event2014 Fotonica AEIT Italian Conference on Photonics Technologies, Fotonica AEIT 2014 - Naples, Italy
Duration: 12 May 201414 May 2014

Conference

Conference2014 Fotonica AEIT Italian Conference on Photonics Technologies, Fotonica AEIT 2014
Country/TerritoryItaly
CityNaples
Period12/05/1414/05/14

Keywords

  • Biomimicry
  • Biophotonics
  • Diatoms
  • Optical eigenmodes
  • Sub-diffraction techniques
  • Sub-wavelength techniques

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