Abstract
The dynamics of CO ligand scrambling in Fe(CO)5 has been investigated by linear infrared spectroscopy in supercritical xen-on solution. The activation barrier for the Berry pseudorotation in Fe(CO)5 was determined experimentally as Ea = 2.5(±0.4) kcal mol−1 by quantitative analysis of the temperature-dependent spectral line-shape. This compares well with the range of Ea / (kcal mol−1) = 2.0 to 2.3 calculated by various DFT methods, and a value of 1.6(±0.3) previously obtained from 2D-IR measurements by Harris et al. (Science, 2008, 319, 1820). The involvement of Fe(CO)5···Xe interactions in the ligand scrambling process was tested computationally at the BP86-D3/AE2 level and found to be negligible.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4288-4297 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Organometallics |
Volume | 38 |
Issue number | 21 |
Early online date | 17 Oct 2019 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 11 Nov 2019 |
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Structure and dynamics of iron pentacarbonyl (dataset)
Buehl, M. (Creator), University of St Andrews, 2019
DOI: 10.17630/2b3d2f0e-7add-46e0-9b2e-db94fbbbc0e1
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