Spoiled by COVID-19: geontology, pathogenesis, and resistance among the Akawaio

James Andrew Whitaker, Daniel G. Cooper

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This article examines notions of disease and geontology among the Akawaio people of Guyana within the context of COVID-19. It begins with an ethnographic encounter that one of the authors experienced at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic and examines its ramifications through an in-depth analysis of Akawaio concepts concerning pathogenesis in contexts of malevolent human and other-than-human agency, as well as Akawaio histories of resisting encroachments and predations by Europeans and other outsiders in the broader region. Centred around local notions of ‘spoiling’ through sorcery-related interventions or infractions against certain ethical norms, the article considers ontologies that framed and contextualised the COVID-19 pandemic for many Akawaio people in the Upper Mazaruni River basin of Guyana.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)23-44
Number of pages22
JournalJournal of the Anthropological Society of Oxford
Volume17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 30 Dec 2025

Keywords

  • Akawaio
  • COVID-19
  • Guyana
  • Pathogenesis
  • Sorcery

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