Relativistic effects of light in moving media with extremely low group velocity

Ulf Leonhardt, P Piwnicki

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A moving dielectric medium acts as an effective gravitational field on light. One can use media with extremely low group velocities [Lene Vestergaard Hau ct al., Nature (London) 397, 593(1999)] to create dielectric analogs of astronomical effects on Earth. In particular, a vortex flow imprints a long-ranging topological effect on incident light and can behave like an optical black hole.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)822-825
Number of pages4
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume84
Publication statusPublished - 31 Jan 2000

Keywords

  • ELECTROMAGNETICALLY INDUCED TRANSPARENCY
  • BLACK-HOLE EVAPORATION
  • CONDENSATE
  • ANALOG

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