TY - JOUR
T1 - Rational design of autotaxin inhibitors by structural evolution of endogenous modulators
AU - Keune, Willem-Jan
AU - Potjewyd, Frances
AU - Heidebrecht, Tatjana
AU - Salgado-Polo, Fernando
AU - Macdonald, Simon J. F.
AU - Chelvarajan, Lakshman
AU - Abdel Latif, Ahmed
AU - Soman, Sony
AU - Morris, Andrew J.
AU - Watson, Allan J. B.
AU - Jamieson, Craig
AU - Perrakis, Anastassis
N1 - For financial support we thank: NWO for supporting work on Autotaxin (700.10.354) for support to the lab of A.P.; GlaxoSmithKline, EPRSC (EP/L505080/1), and Scottish Funding Council for a Ph.D. studentship for F.P.; NIH (1R01HL120507), VA (BX001984-01), and DOD (BC150305P1) for support to the University of Kentucky teams.
PY - 2017/3/9
Y1 - 2017/3/9
N2 - Autotaxin produces the bioactive lipid lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), and is a drug target of considerable interest for numerous pathologies. We report the expedient, structure-guided evolution of weak physiological allosteric inhibitors (bile salts) into potent competitive Autotaxin inhibitors that do not interact with the catalytic site. Functional data confirms that our lead compound attenuates LPA mediated signalling in cells, and reduces LPA synthesis in vivo, providing a promising natural product derived scaffold for drug discovery.
AB - Autotaxin produces the bioactive lipid lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), and is a drug target of considerable interest for numerous pathologies. We report the expedient, structure-guided evolution of weak physiological allosteric inhibitors (bile salts) into potent competitive Autotaxin inhibitors that do not interact with the catalytic site. Functional data confirms that our lead compound attenuates LPA mediated signalling in cells, and reduces LPA synthesis in vivo, providing a promising natural product derived scaffold for drug discovery.
KW - Lipid lysophosphatidic acid
KW - Autotaxin
KW - Allosteric inhibitors
KW - Scaffolds
KW - Drug discovery
KW - Catalytic site
KW - Cell signalling
U2 - 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01743
DO - 10.1021/acs.jmedchem.6b01743
M3 - Article
SN - 0022-2623
VL - 60
SP - 2006
EP - 2017
JO - Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
JF - Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
IS - 5
ER -