Questions, justification requests, inference, and definition

Greg Restall*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, I examine connections between the speech acts of assertion, denial, polar questions and justification requests, and the common ground. When we pay attention to the structure of norms governing polar questions, we can clarify the distinction between strong and weak denial, together with the parallel distinction between strong and weak assertion, and the distinct way that these speech acts interact with the common ground. In addition, once we pay attention to the distinct norms concerning justification requests, we can give a distinctive answer to Carroll’s puzzle concerning the force of the logical must and the sense in which certain rules for logical concepts can indeed count as definitions.
Original languageEnglish
Article number139
Number of pages30
JournalSynthese
Volume204
Issue number5
Early online date18 Oct 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2024

Keywords

  • Justification request
  • Inference
  • Assertion
  • Denial
  • Proof
  • Logic
  • Definition

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