Quasi-optical output for a high gain, broadband W-band amplifier

C. R. Donaldson, G. M. Smith, D. A. Robertson, C. W. Robertson, L. Zhang, P. MacInnes, C. G. Whyte

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contribution

Abstract

The gyrotron-traveling wave amplifier (gyro-TWA), operating in W-band has previously been shown to provide an unsaturated output power of 3.4 kW over a 3-dB bandwidth of 9196.5 GHz in single pulse (350 ns) operation. The output section of the gyro-TWA was critical to maintaining the amplifier stability due to the 37 dB gain from a single gain section. This paper presents the re-design of the gyro-TWA output section suitable for several percent duty cycle and wideband operation over 90-100 GHz. We describe the design of the: wideband smooth output feedhorn, which couples to a fundamental Gaussian mode; the electron beam collector (forming part of the output horn), and the vacuum window. The feedhorn simulations predict a calculated >98% Gaussian efficiency and better than -30 dB return loss. The vacuum window is a multilayer design comprising three window discs: two quartz and one alumina. The predicted return loss is lower than -30 dB over the operating range.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIRMMW-THz 2022 - 47th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
ISBN (Electronic)9781728194271
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Sept 2022
Event47th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2022 - Delft, Netherlands
Duration: 28 Aug 20222 Sept 2022

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on Infrared, Millimeter, and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz
Volume2022-August
ISSN (Print)2162-2027
ISSN (Electronic)2162-2035

Conference

Conference47th International Conference on Infrared, Millimeter and Terahertz Waves, IRMMW-THz 2022
Country/TerritoryNetherlands
CityDelft
Period28/08/222/09/22

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