Abstract
A lanthanum(iii) metal-organic framework, PCMOF21-AcO [La2(H2L)1.5(AcO)3·(H2O)5.59], with a 3-D network linked by dicationic bis(dimethylphosphonato)bipiperidinium units and both coordinated and free acetate counter anions is reported. PCMOF21-AcO was water stable and showed very good proton conductivity >10-3 S cm-1 at 85 °C and 95% relative humidity. PCMOF21-AcO also showed a bimodal particle size distribution and so proton conductivity was further examined as a function of particle size. Large (≥220 μm), intermediate (125 ≤ x < 180 μm) and small (<38 μm) particles were sieved and proton conductivity compared. The larger particle samples showed better proton conduction, an observation that supports grain boundaries being a hurdle to proton conduction rather than an enabler (e.g. by degradation routes enabling ion mobility). Proton conductivity as a function of pelletization pressure was also studied and affirmed that, for this system, the single semicircular feature observed in impedance analysis accounted for bulk and grain boundary contributions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4022-4029 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Dalton Transactions |
Volume | 49 |
Issue number | 13 |
Early online date | 23 Mar 2020 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 7 Apr 2020 |