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Optical emission from confined poly(thiophene) chains

  • O Inganas*
  • , T Granlund
  • , M Theander
  • , M Berggren
  • , MR Andersson
  • , A Ruseckas
  • , Sundstrom
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

We discuss the stages of the luminescence processes in substituted and soluble poly(thiophenes), using results from determinations of absolute quantum yields of photoluminescence, fast pump-probe experiments and microcavity devices. Enhancement of the quantum yield of photoluminescence, with poly(thiophenes) in the solid state, call be obtained by dispersing the conjugated chain in a molecularly dispersed polymer blend, or by adding side chains designed for forcing the conjugated main chains apart. At the wavelength of stimulated emission, we observe a narrow bandwidth emission in the high-Q one-dimensional microcavity devices prepared by sandwiching two dielectric mirrors around a thin polymer film, A strong enhancement of the power efficiency is observed at a pump power of 1 mu W/cm(2), but does not conclusively show lasing characteristics. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)104-108
Number of pages5
JournalOptical Materials
Volume9
Issue number1-4
Publication statusPublished - Jan 1998
EventSymposium M on Materials, Physics and Devices for Molecular Electronics and Photonics of the 1997 Annual Meeting of the European Materials Research Society - STRASBOURG, France
Duration: 16 Jun 1997 → 19 Jun 1997

Keywords

  • LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES
  • POLYMER
  • MICROCAVITIES
  • FILMS

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