Optical analogue gravity physics: resonant radiation

Jack Petty; Friedrich Ernst Wilhelm Koenig

doi:10.1098/rsta.2019.0231

Optical analogue gravity physics: resonant radiation

Jack Petty^*, Friedrich Ernst Wilhelm Koenig

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Physics and Astronomy

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The photonic crystal ﬁber (PCF) is a unique medium giving us the opportunity to perform experiments in carefully chosen regimes with precision and control. Using PCFs, we can perform analogue gravity experiments to study the physics of Hawking radiation and related processes such as resonant radiation. We discuss the similarities and differences between these processes and experimentally investigate the limits of effects of this type, discovering a new regime of record efﬁciency. We measure a 60% energy conversion efﬁciency from a pump to a visible femtosecond pulse by the process of resonant radiation, and demonstrate its extraordinary tunability in wavelength and bandwidth. Beyond analogue gravity, these femtosecond visible pulses provide a desirable laser source useful across a variety of modern scientiﬁc ﬁelds.

Original language	English
Article number	20190231
Number of pages	10
Journal	Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Volume	378
Issue number	2177
Early online date	20 Jul 2020
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2019.0231
Publication status	Published - 7 Aug 2020

Keywords

Hawking radiation
Optical fibers
Resonant radiation

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10.1098/rsta.2019.0231

Petty-2020-Optical-analogue-gravity-PhilTransB-AAM
Copyright © 2020 the Author(s). This work has been made available online in accordance with publisher policies or with permission. Permission for further reuse of this content should be sought from the publisher or the rights holder. This is the author created accepted manuscript following peer review and may differ slightly from the final published version. The final published version of this work is available at https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2019.0231
Accepted author manuscript, 547 KBLicence: CC BY

1 Article

The next generation of analogue gravity experiments
Jacquet, M. J. R., Weinfurtner, S. & Koenig, F. E. W., 7 Aug 2020, In: Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences . 378, 2177, 7 p., 20190239.
Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Open Access
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Resonant frequency conversion in photonic crystal fibres
Petty, J. O. (Author), Koenig, F. E. W. (Supervisor), 10 Jun 2024
Student thesis: Doctoral Thesis (PhD)

Cite this

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title = "Optical analogue gravity physics: resonant radiation",

abstract = "The photonic crystal ﬁber (PCF) is a unique medium giving us the opportunity to perform experiments in carefully chosen regimes with precision and control. Using PCFs, we can perform analogue gravity experiments to study the physics of Hawking radiation and related processes such as resonant radiation. We discuss the similarities and differences between these processes and experimentally investigate the limits of effects of this type, discovering a new regime of record efﬁciency. We measure a 60% energy conversion efﬁciency from a pump to a visible femtosecond pulse by the process of resonant radiation, and demonstrate its extraordinary tunability in wavelength and bandwidth. Beyond analogue gravity, these femtosecond visible pulses provide a desirable laser source useful across a variety of modern scientiﬁc ﬁelds.",

keywords = "Hawking radiation, Optical fibers, Resonant radiation",

author = "Jack Petty and Koenig, {Friedrich Ernst Wilhelm}",

note = "Data from ﬁgures 3–5 available at: https://osf.io/h4u8k Funding: UK ESPRC Grant No. EP/N509759/1.",

year = "2020",

month = aug,

day = "7",

doi = "10.1098/rsta.2019.0231",

language = "English",

volume = "378",

journal = "Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences ",

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publisher = "The Royal Society",

number = "2177",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Optical analogue gravity physics

T2 - resonant radiation

AU - Petty, Jack

AU - Koenig, Friedrich Ernst Wilhelm

N1 - Data from ﬁgures 3–5 available at: https://osf.io/h4u8k Funding: UK ESPRC Grant No. EP/N509759/1.

PY - 2020/8/7

Y1 - 2020/8/7

N2 - The photonic crystal ﬁber (PCF) is a unique medium giving us the opportunity to perform experiments in carefully chosen regimes with precision and control. Using PCFs, we can perform analogue gravity experiments to study the physics of Hawking radiation and related processes such as resonant radiation. We discuss the similarities and differences between these processes and experimentally investigate the limits of effects of this type, discovering a new regime of record efﬁciency. We measure a 60% energy conversion efﬁciency from a pump to a visible femtosecond pulse by the process of resonant radiation, and demonstrate its extraordinary tunability in wavelength and bandwidth. Beyond analogue gravity, these femtosecond visible pulses provide a desirable laser source useful across a variety of modern scientiﬁc ﬁelds.

AB - The photonic crystal ﬁber (PCF) is a unique medium giving us the opportunity to perform experiments in carefully chosen regimes with precision and control. Using PCFs, we can perform analogue gravity experiments to study the physics of Hawking radiation and related processes such as resonant radiation. We discuss the similarities and differences between these processes and experimentally investigate the limits of effects of this type, discovering a new regime of record efﬁciency. We measure a 60% energy conversion efﬁciency from a pump to a visible femtosecond pulse by the process of resonant radiation, and demonstrate its extraordinary tunability in wavelength and bandwidth. Beyond analogue gravity, these femtosecond visible pulses provide a desirable laser source useful across a variety of modern scientiﬁc ﬁelds.

KW - Hawking radiation

KW - Optical fibers

KW - Resonant radiation

U2 - 10.1098/rsta.2019.0231

DO - 10.1098/rsta.2019.0231

M3 - Article

SN - 1364-503X

VL - 378

JO - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences

JF - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences

IS - 2177

M1 - 20190231

ER -

Optical analogue gravity physics: resonant radiation

Abstract

Keywords

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Research output

The next generation of analogue gravity experiments

Student theses

Resonant frequency conversion in photonic crystal fibres

Cite this