TY - JOUR
T1 - Optical analogue gravity physics
T2 - resonant radiation
AU - Petty, Jack
AU - Koenig, Friedrich Ernst Wilhelm
N1 - Data from figures 3–5 available at: https://osf.io/h4u8k
Funding: UK ESPRC Grant No. EP/N509759/1.
PY - 2020/8/7
Y1 - 2020/8/7
N2 - The photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is a unique medium giving us the opportunity to perform experiments in carefully chosen regimes with precision and control. Using PCFs, we can perform analogue gravity experiments to study the physics of Hawking radiation and related processes such as resonant radiation. We discuss the similarities and differences between these processes and experimentally investigate the limits of effects of this type, discovering a new regime of record efficiency. We measure a 60% energy conversion efficiency from a pump to a visible femtosecond pulse by the process of resonant radiation, and demonstrate its extraordinary tunability in wavelength and bandwidth. Beyond analogue gravity, these femtosecond visible pulses provide a desirable laser source useful across a variety of modern scientific fields.
AB - The photonic crystal fiber (PCF) is a unique medium giving us the opportunity to perform experiments in carefully chosen regimes with precision and control. Using PCFs, we can perform analogue gravity experiments to study the physics of Hawking radiation and related processes such as resonant radiation. We discuss the similarities and differences between these processes and experimentally investigate the limits of effects of this type, discovering a new regime of record efficiency. We measure a 60% energy conversion efficiency from a pump to a visible femtosecond pulse by the process of resonant radiation, and demonstrate its extraordinary tunability in wavelength and bandwidth. Beyond analogue gravity, these femtosecond visible pulses provide a desirable laser source useful across a variety of modern scientific fields.
KW - Hawking radiation
KW - Optical fibers
KW - Resonant radiation
U2 - 10.1098/rsta.2019.0231
DO - 10.1098/rsta.2019.0231
M3 - Article
SN - 1364-503X
VL - 378
JO - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
JF - Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society. A, Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
IS - 2177
M1 - 20190231
ER -