TY - JOUR
T1 - Modeling multiple taxis
T2 - tumor invasion with phenotypic heterogeneity, haptotaxis, and unilateral interspecies repellence
AU - Kolbe, Niklas
AU - Sfakianakis, Nikolaos
AU - Stinner, Christian
AU - Surulescu, Christina
AU - Lenz, Jonas
N1 - N. Kolbe gratefully acknowledges the support by the International Research Fellowship of the Japanese Society for the Promotion of Science. C. Surulescu was partially supported by the Federal Ministry of Education and Research BMBF, project GlioMaTh 05M2016.
PY - 2021/1/1
Y1 - 2021/1/1
N2 - We provide a short review of existing models with multiple taxis performed by (at least) one species and consider a new mathematical model for tumor invasion featuring two mutually exclusive cell phenotypes (migrating and proliferating). The migrating cells perform nonlinear diffusion and two types of taxis in response to non-diffusing cues: away from proliferating cells and up the gradient of surrounding tissue. Transitions between the two cell subpopulations are influenced by subcellular (receptor binding) dynamics, thus conferring the setting a multiscale character.We prove global existence of weak solutions to a simplified model version and perform numerical simulations for the full setting under several phenotype switching and motility scenarios. We also compare (via simulations) this model with the corresponding haptotaxis-chemotaxis one featuring indirect chemorepellent production and provide a discussion about possible model extensions and mathematical challenges.
AB - We provide a short review of existing models with multiple taxis performed by (at least) one species and consider a new mathematical model for tumor invasion featuring two mutually exclusive cell phenotypes (migrating and proliferating). The migrating cells perform nonlinear diffusion and two types of taxis in response to non-diffusing cues: away from proliferating cells and up the gradient of surrounding tissue. Transitions between the two cell subpopulations are influenced by subcellular (receptor binding) dynamics, thus conferring the setting a multiscale character.We prove global existence of weak solutions to a simplified model version and perform numerical simulations for the full setting under several phenotype switching and motility scenarios. We also compare (via simulations) this model with the corresponding haptotaxis-chemotaxis one featuring indirect chemorepellent production and provide a discussion about possible model extensions and mathematical challenges.
KW - Multiple taxis and review of models
KW - Tumor invasion
KW - Interspecies repellence
KW - Global existence
KW - Numerical simulations
UR - https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.01444
U2 - 10.3934/dcdsb.2020284
DO - 10.3934/dcdsb.2020284
M3 - Article
SN - 1531-3492
VL - 26
SP - 443
EP - 481
JO - Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - Series B
JF - Discrete and Continuous Dynamical Systems - Series B
IS - 1
ER -