Abstract
In pregnancy, there is a focus on measurement of proteinuria as it has been regarded as critical to the diagnosis of pre-eclampsia, the most dangerous of the hypertensive disorders of pregnancy. However, it is increasingly recognised that proteinuria is not essential for the diagnosis of pre-eclampsia, which can be based on other end-organ complications (such as elevated liver enzymes). Although heavy proteinuria has been linked with an increased risk of stillbirth in a ‘signs and symptoms only’ model of maternal risk (i.e., miniPIERS), we lack the ability to identify a level of proteinuria above which maternal and/or perinatal risk is heightened. Therefore, at present, we rely on the detection of proteinuria that exceeds what is normally excreted by healthy pregnant women. Proteinuria detection methods are also a matter of keen debate, with all available methods having advantages and disadvantages.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | The FIGO Textbook of Pregnancy Hypertension |
Subtitle of host publication | An evidence-based guide to monitoring, prevention and management |
Editors | Laura A Magee, Peter von Dadelszen, William Stones, Matthews Mathai |
Place of Publication | London |
Publisher | The Global Library of Women’s Medicine |
Pages | 19-32 |
ISBN (Print) | 9780992754556 |
Publication status | Published - 2016 |