TY - JOUR
T1 - Mathematical modelling of cancer invasion
T2 - the multiple roles of TGF-β pathway on tumour proliferation and cell adhesion
AU - Bitsouni, Vasiliki
AU - Chaplain, Mark Andrew Joseph
AU - Eftimie, Raluca
N1 - VB acknowledges support from an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (UK) grant number EP/L504932/1. RE was partially supported by an Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (UK) grant number EP/K033689/1.
PY - 2017/9
Y1 - 2017/9
N2 - In this paper, we develop a non-local mathematical model describing cancer cell invasion and movement as a result of integrin-controlled cell–cell adhesion and cell–matrix adhesion, and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) effect on cell proliferation and adhesion, for two cancer cell populations with different levels of mutation. The model consists of partial integro-differential equations describing the dynamics of two cancer cell populations, coupled with ordinary differential equations describing the extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and the production and decay of integrins, and with a parabolic PDE governing the evolution of TGF-β concentration. We prove the global existence of weak solutions to the model. We then use our model to explore numerically the role of TGF-β in cell aggregation and movement.
AB - In this paper, we develop a non-local mathematical model describing cancer cell invasion and movement as a result of integrin-controlled cell–cell adhesion and cell–matrix adhesion, and transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β) effect on cell proliferation and adhesion, for two cancer cell populations with different levels of mutation. The model consists of partial integro-differential equations describing the dynamics of two cancer cell populations, coupled with ordinary differential equations describing the extracellular matrix (ECM) degradation and the production and decay of integrins, and with a parabolic PDE governing the evolution of TGF-β concentration. We prove the global existence of weak solutions to the model. We then use our model to explore numerically the role of TGF-β in cell aggregation and movement.
KW - Non-local model of cancer progression
KW - Existence
KW - Boundedness of solutions
KW - Cell heterogeneity
KW - TGF-beta
KW - Cell-cell and cell-matrix adhesion
U2 - 10.1142/S021820251750035X
DO - 10.1142/S021820251750035X
M3 - Article
SN - 0218-2025
VL - 27
JO - Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences
JF - Mathematical Models and Methods in Applied Sciences
IS - 10
M1 - 1929
ER -