Materials for electrochemiluminescence: TADF, hydrogen-bonding, and aggregation- and crystallization-induced emission luminophores

Kenneth Chu, Zhifeng Ding*, Eli Zysman-Colman*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

Abstract

Electrochemiluminescence (ECL) is a rapidly growing discipline with many analytical applications from immunoassays to single-molecule detection. At the forefront of ECL research is materials chemistry, which looks at engineering new materials and compounds exhibiting enhanced ECL efficiencies compared to conventional fluorescent materials. In this review, we summarize recent molecular design strategies that lead to high efficiency ECL. In particular, we feature recent advances in the use of thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters to produce enhanced electrochemiluminescence. We also document how hydrogen bonding, aggregation, and crystallization can each be recruited in the design of materials showing enhanced electrochemiluminescence.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere202301504
Number of pages13
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume29
Issue number50
Early online date7 Aug 2023
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Sept 2023

Keywords

  • Aggregation-induced emission
  • Crystallization-induced emission
  • Electrochemiluminescence (ECL)
  • Hydrogen bonding
  • Thermally activated delayed fluorescence
  • Absolute ECL quantum efficiency

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