Knowledge exchange programme on social prescribing for vulnerable groups: mapping barriers and facilitators to the development of sustainable social prescribing pathways

Andrea Rodriguez*, Chris Lim, Suzanne Grant, Kitty Chilcott, Kimberly More, Beth Thomas, Andrew Radley, Sarah Donaldson, John Dillon, Peter Mossey, Marisa de Andrade

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to conferencePaperpeer-review

Abstract

Introduction
Inequalities in the distribution and access to cultural, natural and community assets is known to have an impact on the health outcomes of vulnerable groups. The Scotland’s Population Health Framework 2025-2035 sets the current Government’s priorities to improving people’s health for the next decade. The development of a National Social Prescribing Framework is one of the actions in progress. Social prescribing is a holistic, person-centred and community-based approach that bridges the gap between clinical and non-clinical supports to improve health, wellbeing, and community connections of different groups.

Aim
This study aims 1). to co-create social prescribing pathways for vulnerable groups; 2). to understand how people in recovery from substance use, navigate the healthcare system, and 3) how social prescribing supports ongoing efforts to address the health and well-being needs of people in recovery.

Methods
Focus groups, semi-structured interviews and a knowledge exchange workshop programme on social prescribing for vulnerable groups were conducted with people in recovery and attending community gardens projects, policy makers, and health and social care professionals working with social prescribing. The method used to analyse the data was thematic analysis.

Results/Discussion
The results were linked with the development of a collaborative playbook for reimagining healthcare systems that integrate community assets and lived experience. Key themes included: a) the need to refocus health agendas around prevention; b) the need of flexible frameworks for social prescribing ; c) The importance of measuring and validating the impact of new/successful approaches on social prescribing; d) The need to connect research work to policy change; e) the need for effective social prescribing workforce planning, training, and development.

Conclusion
The process of mapping and developing sustainable social prescribing pathways is complex. It requires flexibility, inclusivity, transparency, financial support, constant reassessment, and adaptation to specific needs and contexts.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being
  2. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

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