Kagome flatbands for coherent exciton-polariton lasing

Tristan H. Harder*, Oleg A. Egorov, Constantin Krause, Johannes Beierlein, Philipp Gagel, Monika Emmerling, Christian Schneider, Ulf Peschel, Sven Höfling, Sebastian Klembt*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Kagome lattices supporting Dirac cones and flatband dispersions are well-known as a highly frustrated, two-dimensional lattice system. Particularly, the flatbands therein are attracting continuous interest based on their link to topological order, correlations, and frustration. In this work, we realize coupled microcavity implementations of Kagome lattices hosting exciton-polariton quantum fluids of light. We demonstrate precise control over the dispersiveness of the flatband as well as selective condensation of exciton-polaritons into the flatband. Subsequently, we focus on the spatial and temporal coherence properties of the laserlike emission from these polariton condensates that are closely connected to the flatband nature of the system. Notably, we find a drastic increase in coherence time due to the localization of flatband condensates. Our work illustrates the outstanding suitability of the exciton-polariton system for detailed studies of flatband states as a platform for microlaser arrays in compact localized states, including strong interactions, topology, and nonlinearity.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3193-3200
Number of pages8
JournalACS Photonics
Volume8
Issue number11
Early online date19 Oct 2021
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 17 Nov 2021

Keywords

  • Exciton-polariton
  • Kagome lattice
  • Flatbands
  • Polariton condensation
  • Flatband lasing
  • Coherence

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