Sintflut and Sinai: Genesis 6–8’s allusion to Exodus 24–40

Zara Zhang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The Flood account in Gen. 6–8, which features extensive doublets, has served as the parade example of source division in the Pentateuch. This article presents the allusive relationship between the Flood account and the Sinai pericope (Exod. 24–40). Parallels between the two accounts cross P and J/non-P sources, which challenges the traditional source divisions in the Flood account, as well as the source and redaction models of the text built upon them. Parallels with Sinai also help to explain several notable doublets in the Flood account that have prompted its division into sources. This article proposes a new explanation for the composition of the Flood account: it is formed intertextually by drawing elements from multiple other texts.
Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)272-298
JournalJournal for the Study of the Old Testament
Volume50
Issue number3
Early online date8 Feb 2026
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2026

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