Instabilities developed in stratified flows over pronounced obstacles

J. Varela, M. Araújo, I. Bove, C. Cabeza*, G. Usera, Arturo C. Martí, R. Montagne, L. G. Sarasúa

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In the present work we study numerical and experimentally the flow of a two-layer stratified fluid over a topographic obstacle. The problem reflects a wide number of oceanographic and meteorological situations, where the stratification plays an important role. We identify the different instabilities developed by studying the pycnocline deformation due to a pronounced obstacle. The numerical simulations were made using the model caffa3D.MB which works with a numerical model of Navier-Stokes equations with finite volume elements in curvilinear meshes. The experimental results are contrasted with numerical simulations. Linear stability analysis predictions are checked with particle image velocimetry (PIV) measurements.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)681-685
Number of pages5
JournalPhysica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications
Volume386
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Dec 2007

Keywords

  • PIV
  • Shear flows
  • Stratified flows

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