Inside criminalized governance: how and why gangs rule the streets of Rio de Janeiro

Research output: Book/ReportBook

Abstract

For over four decades, drug-trafficking gangs have monopolized violence and engaged in various forms of governance across hundreds of informal neighborhoods known as favelas in Rio de Janeiro. Drawing on three years of ethnographic fieldwork, over 200 interviews with gang members and residents, 400 archival documents, and 20,000 anonymous hotline denunciations of gang members, this book provides a comprehensive examination of the causes and consequences of these governance arrangements. The book documents the variation in gang–resident relationships – from responsive ones in which gangs provide a reliable form of order and stimulate the local economy to coercive and unresponsive relations in which gangs offer residents few benefits – and then identifies the factors that account for this variation. The result is an unprecedented ethnographic study that provides readers a unique, in-depth insight into the evolution of Rio de Janeiro’s drug-trafficking gangs, from their emergence in the 1970s to the present day.
Original languageEnglish
Place of PublicationCambridge
PublisherCambridge University Press
Number of pages366
ISBN (Electronic)9781009072410
ISBN (Print)9781316513040, 9781009069946
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Feb 2025

Publication series

NameCambridge studies in comparative politics

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