Abstract
We report the influence of epitaxial strain um
on the elastocaloric properties of BaTiO3
thin films. Using thermodynamic calculations, we show that there exists a critical compressive stress σ3c
at which the elastocaloric effect is maximized for any compressive misfit strain we investigate. Moreover, it is found that
|σ3c|
decreases significantly with decreasing
|um|
, which is accompanied by a reduction of the elastocaloric response. Interestingly, a several fold enhancement in the electrocaloric effect can be achieved for stress in proximity of σ3c
. The elastocaloric effect predicted here may find potential cooling applications by combining the stress-mediated electrocaloric effect or designing hybrid elastocaloric/electrocaloric devices in the future.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 032901 |
Pages (from-to) | 1-5 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Applied Physics Letters |
Volume | 106 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 20 Jan 2015 |