Heating and cooling processes in disks

Peter Woitke

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This chapter summarises current theoretical concepts and methods to determine the gas temperature structure in protoplanetary disks by balancing all relevant heating and cooling rates. The processes considered are non-LTE line heating/cooling based on the escape probability method, photo-ionisation heating and recombination cooling, free-free heating/cooling, dust thermal accommodation and high-energy heating processes such as X-ray and cosmic ray heating, dust photoelectric and PAH heating, a number of particular follow-up heating processes starting with the UV excitation of H2, and the release of binding energy in exothermal reactions. The resulting thermal structure of protoplanetary disks is described and discussed.
Original languageEnglish
Article number00011
JournalEPJ Web of Conferences
Volume102
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 9 Dec 2015

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