H2O2 Decomposition Reaction as Selecting Tool for Catalysts in Li-O-2 Cells

V. Giordani; S. A. Freunberger; P. G. Bruce; J-M Tarascon; D. Larcher

doi:10.1149/1.3494045

H2O2 Decomposition Reaction as Selecting Tool for Catalysts in Li-O-2 Cells

V. Giordani, S. A. Freunberger, P. G. Bruce, J-M Tarascon, D. Larcher

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

The decomposition reaction of H2O2 aqueous solutions (H2O2 -> H2O + 1/2O(2)) catalyzed by transition metal oxide powders has been compared with the charging voltage of nonaqueous Li-O-2 cells containing the same catalyst. An inverse linear relationship between Ln k (rate constant for the H2O2 decomposition) and the charging voltage has been found, despite differences in media and possible mechanistic differences. The results suggest that the H2O2 decomposition may be a reliable, useful, and fast screening tool for materials that promote the charging process of the Li-O-2 battery and may ultimately give insight into the charging mechanism. (C) 2010 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3494045] All rights reserved.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	A180-A183
Number of pages	4
Journal	Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters
Volume	13
Issue number	12
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1149/1.3494045
Publication status	Published - 2010

Keywords

HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE
AIR BATTERIES
LITHIUM
ELECTROLYTE
PERFORMANCE
CO3O4

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title = "H2O2 Decomposition Reaction as Selecting Tool for Catalysts in Li-O-2 Cells",

abstract = "The decomposition reaction of H2O2 aqueous solutions (H2O2 -> H2O + 1/2O(2)) catalyzed by transition metal oxide powders has been compared with the charging voltage of nonaqueous Li-O-2 cells containing the same catalyst. An inverse linear relationship between Ln k (rate constant for the H2O2 decomposition) and the charging voltage has been found, despite differences in media and possible mechanistic differences. The results suggest that the H2O2 decomposition may be a reliable, useful, and fast screening tool for materials that promote the charging process of the Li-O-2 battery and may ultimately give insight into the charging mechanism. (C) 2010 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3494045] All rights reserved.",

keywords = "HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE, AIR BATTERIES, LITHIUM, ELECTROLYTE, PERFORMANCE, CO3O4",

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doi = "10.1149/1.3494045",

language = "English",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - H2O2 Decomposition Reaction as Selecting Tool for Catalysts in Li-O-2 Cells

AU - Giordani, V.

AU - Freunberger, S. A.

AU - Bruce, P. G.

AU - Tarascon, J-M

AU - Larcher, D.

PY - 2010

Y1 - 2010

N2 - The decomposition reaction of H2O2 aqueous solutions (H2O2 -> H2O + 1/2O(2)) catalyzed by transition metal oxide powders has been compared with the charging voltage of nonaqueous Li-O-2 cells containing the same catalyst. An inverse linear relationship between Ln k (rate constant for the H2O2 decomposition) and the charging voltage has been found, despite differences in media and possible mechanistic differences. The results suggest that the H2O2 decomposition may be a reliable, useful, and fast screening tool for materials that promote the charging process of the Li-O-2 battery and may ultimately give insight into the charging mechanism. (C) 2010 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3494045] All rights reserved.

AB - The decomposition reaction of H2O2 aqueous solutions (H2O2 -> H2O + 1/2O(2)) catalyzed by transition metal oxide powders has been compared with the charging voltage of nonaqueous Li-O-2 cells containing the same catalyst. An inverse linear relationship between Ln k (rate constant for the H2O2 decomposition) and the charging voltage has been found, despite differences in media and possible mechanistic differences. The results suggest that the H2O2 decomposition may be a reliable, useful, and fast screening tool for materials that promote the charging process of the Li-O-2 battery and may ultimately give insight into the charging mechanism. (C) 2010 The Electrochemical Society. [DOI: 10.1149/1.3494045] All rights reserved.

KW - HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE

KW - AIR BATTERIES

KW - LITHIUM

KW - ELECTROLYTE

KW - PERFORMANCE

KW - CO3O4

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/77958467218

U2 - 10.1149/1.3494045

DO - 10.1149/1.3494045

M3 - Article

SN - 1099-0062

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JO - Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

JF - Electrochemical and Solid-State Letters

IS - 12

ER -

H2O2 Decomposition Reaction as Selecting Tool for Catalysts in Li-O-2 Cells

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Keywords

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