Frege's unofficial arithmetic

A Rayo

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

I show that any sentence of nth-order (pure or applied) arithmetic can be expressed with no loss of compositionality as a second-order sentence containing no arithmetical vocabulary, and use this result to prove a completeness theorem for applied arithmetic. More specifically, I set forth an enriched second-order language L, a sentence A of L (which is true on the intended interpretation of L), and a compositionally recursive transformation Tr defined on formulas of L, and show that they have the following two properties: (a) in a universe with at least beth(n-2) objects, any formula of nth-order (pure or applied) arithmetic can be expressed as a formula of L. and (b) for any sentence [phi] of L [phi(Tr)] is a second-order sentence containing no arithmetical vocabulary, and A proves [phi <----> phi(Tr)] .

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1623-1638
Number of pages16
JournalJournal of Symbolic Logic
Volume67
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2002

Keywords

  • second-order logic
  • arithmetic
  • logicism
  • nominalism
  • Frege
  • Hodes
  • Boolos

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