Abstract
Rock glaciers are abundant in Tien Shan. However, only few studies investigate their reaction to climate more in detail. We used 1971 Corona, 2012 GeoEye and 2016 Pléiades data to map and investigate the velocity and surface elevation changes of the rock glaciers in central-northern Tien Shan in Kazakhstan. We identified ~50 active rock glaciers covering an area of ~18km², which is more than 40% of the glacier cover. The average surface velocity was 0.44±0.30 ma-1 with rates of up to 2ma-1. On average the rock glaciers showed only a slight surface lowering of 0.04ma-1 for 1971-2012 and of 0.06 ma-1 for 2012-2016. Most of the rock glaciers showed similar patters: A surface elevation gain at their fronts indicating an advance, a significant lowering in the upper probably glacier affected parts and areas of elevation gain and lowering in between caused by flow patterns and loss of subsurface ice.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | 5th European Conference on Permafrost, Book of Abstract |
Editors | Philipe Deline, Xavier Bodin, Ludovic Ravanel, Chloé Barboux, Reynald Delaloye, Christophe Lambiel, Florence Magnin, Paolo Pogliotti, Philippe Schoeneich |
Publisher | Laboratoire EDYTEM |
Pages | 48-49 |
Publication status | Published - 4 Feb 2019 |
Event | 5th European Conference on Permafrost (EUCOP 2018) - Chamonix-Mont-Blanc, France Duration: 23 Jun 2018 → 1 Jul 2018 Conference number: 5 https://eucop2018.sciencesconf.org/ |
Conference
Conference | 5th European Conference on Permafrost (EUCOP 2018) |
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Abbreviated title | EUCOP 2018 |
Country/Territory | France |
City | Chamonix-Mont-Blanc |
Period | 23/06/18 → 1/07/18 |
Internet address |
Keywords
- Rock glacier
- Digital elevation model
- Elevation change
- Velocity
- Central Asia
- Tien Shan