Abstract
Simple theoretical considerations about three dust destruction
mechanisms in shock fronts (thermal evaporation, destruction by
sputtering due to gas-grain collisions and destruction by grain-grain
collisions) are applied to the terminal shock between the wind of a red
giant and the interstellar medium. A realistic size distribution of the
dust grains is taken into account and the effects for charged grains
caused by the presence of magnetic fields are studied, including a
discussion of the acceleration of charged dust grains (betatron
acceleration in the downstream region and acceleration by "magnetic
reflection" across the shock). All dust destruction mechanisms are found
to be unimportant in the considered situation. Thus, the dust formed in
the massive winds of red giants is injected into the ISM without
substantial losses.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 451 |
Journal | Astronomy and Astrophysics |
Volume | 274 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 1993 |
Keywords
- dust
- interstellar matter: general
- stars: late type
- stars: mass loss