Abstract
We examine US bank capitalization and its association with bank stock returns, and find that the book- and market-based capital ratios show different patterns. Fama-MacBeth regressions and portfolio analyses suggest that banks’ market-based capital ratios are negatively associated with banks’ stock returns during the (tranquil) 1994–2007 period while book-based capital ratios are positively associated with banks’ stock returns during the (turbulent) 2008–2014 period. These results suggest that the effect of bank capitalization on bank stock returns depends on the capital measure used and the period considered.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 101171 |
Number of pages | 23 |
Journal | North American Journal of Economics and Finance |
Volume | 52 |
Early online date | 26 Feb 2020 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Apr 2020 |
Keywords
- Bank capitalization
- Portfolio analysis
- Bank stock returns
- Fama-MacBeth regressions