Projects per year
Abstract
We present Doppler images of RS CVn-type binary II Peg based on two data sets obtained in 2004 February and November. In order to improve signal-to-noise ratio and reliability,we apply least-squares deconvolution technique to calculate average profiles from 2032 photospheric absorption lines. Both of the resulting surface images show a wide latitude distribution of starspots. Most spots are concentrated at a high-latitude belt above 60° and a low-latitude belt near equator. The starspots evolved dramatically between two observing runs, which may indicate shorter time-scale evolution in this epoch, especially for low-latitude belt. There is no stable preferred active longitude that can be found in our images. We also find out a possible phenomenon that the intermediate-latitude spot migrated poleward and merged with the high-latitude spot to make it stronger, which may reveal a more complex behaviour of starspots on II Peg. A potential change of orbital ephemeris zero-point was detected. This may imply an orbital period change of II Peg like other active close binaries.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 2307-2316 |
Number of pages | 10 |
Journal | Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society |
Volume | 438 |
Issue number | 3 |
Early online date | 30 Dec 2013 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Mar 2014 |
Keywords
- Stars: activity
- Binaries: close
- Stars: imaging
- Stars: individual: II Peg
- Starspots
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Dive into the research topics of 'Distribution and evolution of starspots on the RS CVn binary II Pegasi in 2004'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.Projects
- 5 Finished
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Astrophysics at St Andrews:2012 - 2014: Astrophysics at St Andrews: 2012 - 2014
Horne, K. D. (PI)
Science & Technology Facilities Council
1/10/11 → 31/03/12
Project: Standard
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PATT linked Travel and Subsistence: St Andrrews Astronomy PATT linked Travel and subsistence
Cameron, A. C. (PI), Driver, S. P. (CoI), Greaves, J. S. (CoI) & Horne, K. D. (CoI)
Science & Technology Facilities Council
1/10/10 → 30/09/13
Project: Standard
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PATT Linked Travel ST/G001006/1: Patt Linked Travel & Subsistence
Cameron, A. C. (PI), Driver, S. P. (CoI), Greaves, J. S. (CoI) & Horne, K. D. (CoI)
Science & Technology Facilities Council
1/10/08 → 30/09/10
Project: Standard