Denniston partial difference sets exist in the odd prime case

James A. Davis, Sophie Huczynska*, Laura Johnson, John Polhill

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Denniston constructed partial difference sets (PDSs) with the parameters (23m, (2m+r − 2m + 2r )(2m − 1), 2m − 2r + (2m+r − 2m + 2r )(2r − 2), (2m+r − 2m + 2r )(2r − 1)) in elementary abelian groups of order 23m for all m ≥ 2, 1 ≤ r < m. These correspond to maximal arcs in Desarguesian projective planes of even order. In this paper, we show that - although maximal arcs do not exist in Desarguesian projective planes of odd order - PDSs with the Denniston parameters (p3m, (pm+r − pm + pr )(pm − 1), pm − pr + (pm+r − pm + pr )(pr − 2), (pm+r − pm + pr )(pr − 1)) exist in all elementary abelian groups of order p3m for all m ≥ 2, r ∈ {1, m − 1} where p is an odd prime, and present a construction. Our approach uses PDSs formed as unions of cyclotomic classes.
Original languageEnglish
Article number102499
Number of pages13
JournalFinite Fields and Their Applications
Volume99
Early online date3 Sept 2024
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2024

Keywords

  • Partial difference sets
  • Denniston parameters
  • Strongly regular graphs
  • Cyclotomy

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