Projects per year
Abstract
Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) instabilities allow energy to be released from
stressed magnetic fields, commonly modelled in cylindrical flux tubes
linking parallel planes, but, more recently, also in curved arcades
containing flux tubes with both footpoints in the same photospheric
plane. Uncurved cylindrical flux tubes containing multiple individual
threads have been shown to be capable of sustaining an MHD avalanche,
whereby a single unstable thread can destabilise many. We examine the
properties of multi-threaded coronal loops, wherein each thread is
created by photospheric driving in a realistic, curved coronal arcade
structure (with both footpoints of each thread in the same plane). We
use three-dimensional MHD simulations to study the evolution of single-
and multi-threaded coronal loops, which become unstable and reconnect,
while varying the driving velocity of individual threads. Experiments
containing a single thread destabilise in a manner indicative of an
ideal MHD instability and consistent with previous examples in the
literature. The introduction of additional threads modifies this
picture, with aspects of the model geometry and relative driving speeds
of individual threads affecting the ability of any thread to destabilise
others. In both single- and multi-threaded cases, continuous driving of
the remnants of disrupted threads produces secondary, aperiodic bursts
of energetic release.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 120 |
Number of pages | 20 |
Journal | Solar Physics |
Volume | 296 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 16 Aug 2021 |
Keywords
- Magnetic fields, corona
- Magnetohydrodynamics
- Magnetic flux tubes
- Magnetohydrodynamic avalanche
- Magnetic reconnection, theory
Fingerprint
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WholeSun ERC Project: H2020 ERC Synergy Grant Whole Sun Project
Archontis, V. (PI), Archontis, V. (PI), Hood, A. W. (Researcher), Mackay, D. H. (Researcher) & Syntelis, P. (Researcher)
1/05/19 → 30/04/25
Project: Standard
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Solar and Magnetospheric: Solar and Magnetospheric Magnetohydrodynamics and Plasmas: Theory and Application
Hood, A. W. (PI), Archontis, V. (CoI), De Moortel, I. (CoI), Mackay, D. H. (CoI), Neukirch, T. (CoI), Parnell, C. E. (CoI) & Wright, A. N. (CoI)
Science & Technology Facilities Council
1/04/19 → 31/03/22
Project: Standard
Datasets
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Data underpinning: Can Multi-Threaded Flux Tubes in Coronal Arcades Support a Magnetohydrodynamic Avalanche?
Reid, J. (Creator), Threlfall, J. W. (Contributor) & Hood, A. W. (Contributor), University of St Andrews, 31 Dec 2022
DOI: 10.17630/3a612aa1-10a6-45ee-aedd-03d57c8513e1, https://warwick.ac.uk/fac/sci/physics/research/cfsa/people/tda/larexd/
Dataset: Software
File