Beyond theism and atheism: axiarchism and ananthropocentric purposivism

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Abstract

Two familiar worldviews dominate Western philosophy: materialist atheism and Abrahamic theism. One exciting development in recent philosophy of religion is the exploration of alternatives to both theism and atheism. This paper explores two alternatives: axiarchism and ananthropocentrism. Drawing on the long tradition of Platonism, axiarchists such as John Leslie, Derek Parfit and Nicholas Rescher posit a direct link between goodness and existence. The goodness of a possible world is what makes it actual. Ananthropocentric Purposivism (AP) holds that the universe has a purpose and that humans are irrelevant to that purpose. If there is a God, then God cares about what matters, but we do not matter to God.
Original languageEnglish
Article numbere12420
JournalPhilosophy Compass
Volume12
Issue number6
Early online date8 Jun 2017
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2017

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