Adenovirus DNA replication

H Liu, James Henderson Naismith, Ronald Thomas Hay

Research output: Other contribution

Abstract

Replication of the adenovirus genome is catalysed by adenovirus DNA polymerase in which the adenovirus preterminal protein acts as a protein primer. DNA polymerase and preterminal protein form a heterodimer which, in the presence of the cellular transcription factors NFI/CTFI and NFIII/Oct-1, binds to the origin of DNA replication. DNA replication is initiated by DNA polymerase mediated transfer of dCMP onto preterminal protein. Further DNA synthesis is catalysed by DNA polymerase in a strand displacement mechanism which also requires adenovirus DNA binding protein. Here, we discuss the role of individual proteins in this process as revealed by biochemical analysis, mutagenesis and molecular modelling.

Original languageEnglish
Volume272
Publication statusPublished - 2003

Keywords

  • NUCLEAR FACTOR-I
  • TERMINAL PROTEIN-PRECURSOR
  • SINGLE-STRANDED-DNA
  • LINKER-INSERTION MUTAGENESIS
  • TRANSCRIPTION FACTORS NFI
  • ANIMAL VIRUS-DNA
  • BINDING-PROTEIN
  • PRETERMINAL PROTEIN
  • VIRAL-DNA
  • CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE

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