Abstract
The normal polarity prominence model of Hood & Anzer (1990) has been
modified to include the effect of a steady flow along the magnetic field
lines. We consider two isothermal regions that model the hot corona and
the cool prominence, considered as a vertical sheet of dense material
with infinite length and height but finite width. The magnetic field,
pressure and density are assumed to be exponentially decaying in the
vertical direction (the velocity is independent of the height in our
model) and equations for the horizontal behaviour are determined.
Invariance along the prominence direction is assumed, but the magnetic
and velocity vectors retain all their components. The introduction of a
field aligned flow results in the coronal magnetic field no longer being
force free and a pressure deficit allows a siphon flow to occur.
Substantial coronal velocities are possible but only sub-sonic (and
hence in the low plasma β corona sub-Alfvenic) flows are considered
and these are consistent with observations. Finally, we propose a simple
model for the steady supply of material into a prominence to balance the
observed draining motions.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 943-952 |
Journal | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
Volume | 309 |
Publication status | Published - 1 May 1996 |
Keywords
- MHD
- SUN: CORONA
- SUN: MAGNETIC FIELDS
- SUN: PROMINENCES
- STARS: CORONAE
- STARS: MAGNETIC FIELDS