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A Luminescent Amine-Functionalized Metal-Organic Framework Conjugated with Folic Acid as a Targeted Biocompatible pH-Responsive Nanocarrier for Apoptosis Induction in Breast Cancer Cells

  • Reza Abazari
  • , Farangis Ataei
  • , Ali Morsali*
  • , Alexandra M. Z. Slawin
  • , Cameron L. Carpenter-Warren
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Folic acid amine-functionalized metal-organic framework (FOLA@NH2-Eu:TMU-62) with luminescent properties loaded with 5-fluorouracil (5-Fu), as an anticancer medication, was used to construct a new cancer targeted drug delivery system in the present study. The 5-Fu release from this targeted carrier along with MTT assay and trypan blue dye exclusion test results also exhibited pH-controlled characteristics of the given carrier in acidic environments, which is very suitable for targeting solid tumors. Then, the inhibitory action of 5-Fu-loaded FOLA@NH2-Eu:TMU-62 for Michigan Cancer Foundation-7 (MCF7) cell migration was explored according to scratch wound healing assays. Based on the results, the FOLA@NH2-Eu:TMU-62 carrier was not toxic for MCF-10A normal cells, but it was significantly toxic for MCF-7 breast cancer ones, revealing that the FOLA@NH2-Eu:TMU-62 carrier could be utilized in accurate cancer treatments through apoptotic pathways with higher reactive oxygen species compared with 5-Fu alone. This cancer-targeted design of FOLA@NH2-Eu:TMU-62 could thus pave the way for synergistic effects of targeting as well as organized release capabilities.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)45442-45454
Number of pages13
JournalACS Applied Materials & Interfaces
Volume11
Issue number49
Early online date13 Nov 2019
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Dec 2019

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • metal-organic framework
  • targeted design
  • pH-responsive nanocarrier
  • breast cancer cells
  • wound healing
  • ONE-POT SYNTHESIS
  • DRUG-DELIVERY
  • IN-VITRO
  • NANOPARTICLES
  • THERAPY
  • DESIGN

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