Abstract
We derive a special differential form of a balance or conservation
equation for the grain size distribution function. This equation
describes the evolution of the grain size spectrum in one-dimensional
stationary flows also taking into account possible size dependent drift
velocities of the grains relative to the gas flow. Various physical and
chemical processes acting differently on grains of different size and
velocities can be treated simultaneously: grain condensation, growth and
evaporation, mechanical and chemical sputtering, grain coagulation and
shattering. A corresponding computational multi-component method is
presented and we provide some details on efficient implementation. As a
test calculation the numerical scheme is applied to investigate
mechanical sputtering of grains due to dense shocks.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 593 |
Journal | Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement |
Volume | 113 |
Publication status | Published - 1 Nov 1995 |
Keywords
- ISM: DUST PROCESSING
- METHODS: NUMERICAL
- HYDRODYNAMICS
- SHOCK WAVES