Patricia Gillian Willmer

Prof

  • KY16 9TS

    United Kingdom

Personal profile

Research overview

A. Environmental Physiology of Invertebrates.


Water balance and osmoregulation in insects. Thermal physiology in relation to microclimate and behaviour, especially in bees and other terrestrial and littoral invertebrates.


B. Insect-Plant Interactions.


Pollination ecology. Interactions between pollinators, pests and predators.


Insects as pests on crop plants, and interactions with crop microclimates. Ant deterrence in flowers.


C. Animal behaviour, especially social insects.


Ecology and behaviour of insects, specifically insect-plant interactions and pollination ecology. The constraints acting on pollinators, especially bees, in temperate and arid systems.


D. Invertebrate Evolution and Convergent Evolution.


Invertebrate morphology and fossils; the evolution of basic body plans, and the prevalence of convergent evolution; implications for phylogenetic approaches.

Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals

In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):

  • SDG 2 - Zero Hunger
  • SDG 13 - Climate Action
  • SDG 14 - Life Below Water