Personal profile
Research overview
I am a professor of Astronomy at the University of St Andrews. I was appointed to a personal chair in 2010 when I became the first female professor of physics at this University. The aim of my research is to understand the evolutionary history of our own solar system and the fundamental physics that governs planet habitability. To achieve this, I study the magnetic activity of a range of stars. This activity drives both the stellar wind and the coronal X-ray emission that can erode and irradiate planetary atmospheres. This has a long-term impact on the ability of the planet to harbour complex life.
Magnetic activity is also a major barrier to exoplanet detection, so this work is of strategic importance for future exoplanet studies with NIR instruments such as SPIROU and CARMENES and also for missions such as MEarth, JWST, EChO, GAIA and WFIRST. In the longer term, it also underpins all astrobiology initiatives aimed at understanding the development of life, since planets and their host stars are interdependent and so their evolution must be considered together.
Although I am primarily a theorist, my work involves a very integral relationship with large international observing teams. I mainly achieve this through several consortia: MagIcS (PI: Donati - includes over 100 scientists from over 10 countries) and Bcool (PI Petit - a large-scale survey of the magnetic activity of solar-like stars).
Academic/Professional Qualification
Teaching activity
I have taught students at all levels, from first year undergraduates to post-graduates. I currently teach 3 courses:
Subhonours:
- AS1001 - the Solar System component
Honours:
- PH4031: Fluids
- AS5002: Magnetofluids and space Plasmas
I also contribute towards the SUPA graduate school course on Astrophysical Plasmas.
Other teaching-related activity:
I coordinate the astronomy first year modules and tutor the "Transferable Skills" module (PH3014).
Expertise related to UN Sustainable Development Goals
In 2015, UN member states agreed to 17 global Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) to end poverty, protect the planet and ensure prosperity for all. This person’s work contributes towards the following SDG(s):
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SDG 13 Climate Action
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Collaborations and top research areas from the last five years
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Electron cyclotron maser emission from ejected stellar prominences on V374 Peg
Brasseur, C. E., Jardine, M. M., Daley-Yates, S., Donati, J. F. & Morin, J., 1 Mar 2026, In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 546, 3, 12 p., stag042.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
WASP-12, shrouded in mystery or just cold gas?
Daley-Yates, S., Beckmann, R. S., McCallum, L., Jardine, M. M. & Cameron, A. C., 1 Jan 2026, In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 545, 3, 11 p., staf2201.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Corotating interaction regions (CIRs): impacts with exoplanets
Waugh, R. F. P. & Jardine, M. M., 5 Aug 2025, In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 541, 4, p. 3739-3747 9 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Constraining the coronal properties of AB Dor in the radio regime
Brasseur, C. E., Jardine, M. M. & Hussain, G. A. J., May 2024, In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 530, 2, p. 2442-2451 10 p.Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile -
Simulating stellar coronal rain and slingshot prominences
Daley-Yates, S. & Jardine, M. M., Oct 2024, In: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 534, 1, p. 621–633Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review
Open AccessFile
Datasets
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Radio Signatures of Magnetic Stellar Coronae - Software and Thesis Data Tables
Brasseur, C. E. (Creator) & Jardine, M. M. (Supervisor), University of St Andrews, 29 May 2025
DOI: 10.17630/6ae034b9-a3b0-4790-b297-460f81d56cbd
Dataset: Thesis dataset
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Slingshot prominences: coronal structure, mass loss and spin down (dataset)
Jardine, M. M. (Creator), University of St Andrews, 29 Nov 2019
DOI: 10.17630/ca661e68-03cc-41bc-ac32-9a531bc4d6bf
Dataset
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Data underpinning - Slingshot prominences: nature's wind gauges
Jardine, M. M. (Creator) & Cameron, A. C. (Contributor), University of St Andrews, 23 Nov 2018
DOI: 10.17630/222443f8-7f10-4c49-afe7-9aec743b8847
Dataset
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Data underpinning - Prominence formation and ejection in Cool Stars
Villarreal D'Angelo, C. S. (Creator), Jardine, M. M. (Contributor) & See, W. C. V. (Contributor), University of St Andrews, 15 May 2018
DOI: 10.17630/efebf1de-1fb1-4348-86cb-02954deea26c
Dataset
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What makes a star turn violent? Exploring high-mass star formation and stellar magnetic helicity (thesis data)
Lund, K. (Creator), Bonnell, I. A. (Supervisor), Wood, K. (Supervisor) & Jardine, M. M. (Supervisor), University of St Andrews, 2020
DOI: 10.17630/eeb14f5f-11a0-40d0-8ae0-f9075ec28363
Dataset: Thesis dataset
File
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CIRCE Co-rotating Interaction Regions Colliding with Exoplanets
Jardine, M. (PI)
Science and Technologies Facilities Council
1/04/25 → 31/03/28
Project: Standard
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AT3 - Professor Moira Jardine: Project AT3 - Moira Jardine
Jardine, M. (PI)
Science & Technology Facilities Council
1/04/21 → 31/03/24
Project: Standard
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Astronomy at St Andrews 2018-2021: Astronomy at St Andrews 2018-2021
Jardine, M. (PI), Bonnell, I. (CoI), Cameron, A. (CoI), Cyganowski, C. (CoI), Dominik, M. (CoI), Helling, C. (CoI), Horne, K. (CoI), Scholz, A. (CoI), Tojeiro, R. (CoI), Weijmans, A.-M. (CoI), Wild, V. (CoI), Woitke, P. (CoI), Wood, K. (CoI) & Zhao, H. (CoI)
1/04/18 → 31/03/22
Project: Standard
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Astronomy at St Andrews 2015-2018: Astronomy at St Andrews 2015-2018
Jardine, M. (PI), Cameron, A. (CoI), Cyganowski, C. (CoI), Horne, K. (CoI) & Wood, K. (CoI)
Science & Technology Facilities Council
1/04/15 → 31/03/18
Project: Standard
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Astrophysics in St Andrews: Astrophysics in St Andrews / SUPA (Continuan of Rolling Grant - XPP089
Bonnell, I. (PI), Cameron, A. (CoI), Dominik, M. (CoI), Driver, S. (CoI), Greaves, J. (CoI), Horne, K. (CoI), Jardine, M. (CoI), Wood, K. (CoI) & Zhao, H. (CoI)
Science & Technology Facilities Council
1/04/09 → 31/03/12
Project: Standard
Activities
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Sounding out Astronomy
Weijmans, A.-M. (Organiser), Williams, B. (Course leader), Bonnell, I. A. (Trainer), Jardine, M. M. (Trainer), Scholz, A. (Trainer), Doolittle, E. (Trainer) & Searle, O. (Course leader)
29 Jan 2018 → 5 May 2018Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in or organising a public festival/exhibition/event
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NASA Chandra Time Allocation Committee (External organisation)
Jardine, M. M. (Participant)
2007 → …Activity: Membership types › Membership of peer review panel or committee
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SOC: "IAU SYmposium 243: Star-Disk Interaction in Young Stars", Grenoble
Jardine, M. M. (Organiser)
2007 → …Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in or organising a conference
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Astronomical Institute, Potsdam
Jardine, M. M. (Participant)
2007 → …Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in or organising a workshop, seminar, course
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National Astronomy Meeting (Co-convener for Magnetic Reconnection session), 2007
Jardine, M. M. (Organiser)
2007 → …Activity: Participating in or organising an event types › Participation in or organising a conference
Prizes
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Class medal, Scott Lang Prize, University of St. Andrews
Jardine, M. M. (Recipient), 1985
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh
Jardine, M. M. (Recipient), 2013
Prize: Election to learned society
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Royal Society of Edinburgh Young Person's Award,
Jardine, M. M. (Recipient), 2002
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)
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Suffrage Science (Engineering and Physical Sciences)
Jardine, M. M. (Recipient), 2019
Prize: Prize (including medals and awards)